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Accelerators are the most powerful microscopes
for viewing the tiniest inner structure of cells,
genes, molecules, atoms and their constituents
such as protons, neutrons, electrons, neutrinos
and quarks. This opens up a whole new world
for materials science, chemistry and molecular
biology.
There are also tens of thousands of small
accelerators all over the world. They are used
every day for medical imaging, cancer therapy,
radioisotope production, high-density chipmaking,
mass spectrometry, cargo X-ray/gammaray
imaging, detection of explosives and illicit
drugs, and weapons. This volume, which will be of
interest to physicists, engineers and practitioners
in accelerator science, provides a comprehensive
review of this driving and fascinating field.
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The speed of light, the fine structure constant,
and Newton's constant of gravity — these are
just three among the many physical constants that
define our picture of the world. Where do they
come from? Are they constant in time and across
space? In this book, physicist and author Harald
Fritzsch invites the reader to explore the mystery
of the fundamental constants of physics in the
company of Isaac Newton, Albert Einstein, and a
modern-day physicist. The conversation that the
three scientists are imagined to have provides
an entertaining introduction to the constants and
covers topics ranging from atomic, nuclear, and
particle physics to astrophysics and cosmology.
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MATHEMATICS
SELECTED WORKS OF KAI LAI CHUNG
edited by Farid AitSahlia (University of Florida, USA), Elton Hsu (Northwestern University, USA) & Ruth Williams (University of California, San Diego, USA)
This unique volume presents a collection of the
extensive journal publications written by Kai Lai
Chung over a span of 70-odd years. It is produced
to celebrate his 90th birthday. The selection is
only a subset of the many contributions that he
has made throughout his prolific career. Another
volume, Chance and Choice, published by World
Scientific in 2004, contains yet another subset,
with four articles in common with this volume. Kai
Lai Chung's research contributions have had a
major influence on several areas in probability.
As Kai Lai Chung's contributions spawned
critical new developments, this volume also
contains retrospective and perspective views
provided by collaborators and other authors who
themselves advanced the areas of probability and
mathematics.
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ECONOMICS & FINANCE
HARRY MARKOWITZ Selected Works
edited by Harry M Markowitz (University of California, San Diego, USA)
Harry M Markowitz received the Nobel Prize
in Economics in 1990 for his pioneering work
in portfolio theory. He also received the von
Neumann Prize from the Institute of Management
Science and the Operations Research Institute of
America in 1989 for his work in portfolio theory,
sparse matrices and the SIMSCRIPT computer
language. While Dr Markowitz is well-known
for his work on portfolio theory, his work on
sparse matrices remains an essential part of
linear optimization calculations. In addition, he
designed and developed SIMSCRIPT - a computer
programming language. This book consists of a
collection of Dr Markowitz's most important works
in these and other fields.
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ENGINEERING
COASTAL PROCESSES Concepts in Coastal Engineering and Their Applications to Multifarious Environments
by Tomoya Shibayama (Yokohama National University, Japan)
This book provides us with important concepts in
coastal engineering, their applications to coastal
processes and disaster prevention works. It is
designed for graduate students pursuing advanced
studies in coastal processes and for engineers
and managers of coastal zone management. The
first part describes basic concepts of coastal
engineering, dealing mainly with wave-induced
physical problems in the field of coastal engineering
and hydraulics. The second part consists of the
author's results of 30 years of scientific research
on the progress of coastal sediment transport and
coastal disasters. In terms of sediment transport
study, the book covers not only coastal zones but
also sediment production in river basins and river
sediment transport to understand the present
reasons for coastal erosion.
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LIFE SCIENCES
TEXTBOOK ON STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY
by Anders Liljas (Lund University, Sweden), Lars Liljas (Uppsala University, Sweden), Jure Piskur (Lund University, Sweden), Göran Lindblom (Umeå University, Sweden), Poul Nissen & Morten Kjeldgaard (University of Aarhus, Denmark)
This is an important textbook for undergraduate
and graduate students in structural biology,
chemistry, biochemistry, biology and medicine.
Written by a team of leading scientists in the field,
it covers all the essential aspects of proteins,
nucleic acids and lipids, including the rise and
fall of proteins, membranes and gradients, the
structural biology of cells, and evolution — the
comparative structural biology. The focus is on
interesting and relevant molecular structures as
well as central biology.
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